Navagraha Puja Mantras: Step By Step Puja Vidhi

Navagraha Puja is performed to seek the blessings of the nine planetary deities in Vedic astrology. The nine Navagrahas include Surya (Sun), Chandra (Moon), Mangala (Mars), Budha (Mercury), Brihaspati (Jupiter), Shukra (Venus), Shani (Saturn), Rahu, and Ketu.

During Navagraha Puja, devotees chant specific mantras to invoke the planetary deities, offer traditional worship, and pray for peace, balance, and prosperity. Here are some important Navagraha Puja mantras along with their Sanskrit verses, English translations, and meanings.

Step 1: Invoking the Nine Planetary Deities (Navagraha Avahan Mantra)

Sanskrit Mantra:

ॐ सूर्य-चन्द्र-मङ्गल-बुध-बृहस्पति-शुक्र-शनि-राहु-केतु-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः।
ॐ नवग्रहाः! इहागच्छत, इह तिष्ठत, मम पूजां गृह्णीत।

English Translation:

I bow to the nine planetary deities: Surya (Sun), Chandra (Moon), Mangala (Mars), Budha (Mercury), Brihaspati (Jupiter), Shukra (Venus), Shani (Saturn), Rahu, and Ketu. O nine planetary deities, please come here, take your place, and accept my worship.

Meaning:

This mantra invokes all nine planetary deities and invites them to be present during the puja. Devotees recite it to seek their divine blessings for peace, harmony, balance, and well-being.

Step 2: Offering Ten Sacred Items to the Nine Planets (Navagraha Dashopachara Pujan Mantra)

Sanskrit Mantras:

1. Offering water for washing the feet (Padya)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः पादयोः पाद्यं समर्पयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer sacred water for washing your feet.

2. Offering ceremonial water (Arghya)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः शिरसि अर्घ्यं समर्पयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer Arghya, a ceremonial offering of water as a mark of respect.

3. Offering sandalwood paste and sacred rice (Gandha-Akshata)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः गन्धाक्षतान् समर्पयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer sandalwood paste and sacred rice grains.

4. Offering flowers (Pushpa)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः पुष्पं समर्पयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer flowers with devotion.

5. Offering incense (Dhoop)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः धूपम् आघ्रापयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer fragrant incense.

6. Offering a sacred lamp (Deep)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः दीपं दर्शयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer the light of a sacred lamp.

7. Offering food (Naivedya)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः नैवेद्यं निवेदयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer food as Naivedya.

8. Offering water for purification (Achamaniya)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः आचमनीयं समर्पयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer water for ritual purification.

9. Offering betel leaves and nuts (Tambool)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः ताम्बूलं समर्पयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer betel leaves and betel nuts.

10. Offering a monetary gift (Dakshina)

ॐ सूर्यादि-नव-ग्रहेभ्यो नमः दक्षिणां समर्पयामि।

English Translation: Om, salutations to the nine planetary deities, beginning with Surya. I offer Dakshina as a mark of respect and devotion.

Meaning:

Dashopachara refers to the traditional worship of deities through ten sacred offerings. Each offering represents respect, gratitude, and devotion toward the nine planetary deities. Through these offerings, devotees seek blessings for peace, balance, harmony, and prosperity.

Step 3: Praying for Peace and Harmony (Navagraha Prarthana Mantra)

Sanskrit Mantra:

ब्रह्मा-मुरारिस्त्रिपुरान्त-कारी भानुः शशी भूमिसुतो बुधश्च।
गुरुश्च शुक्रः शनि-राहु-केतवः सर्वे ग्रहाः शान्तिकरा भवन्तु॥

English Translation:

May Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu (Murari), Lord Shiva (the destroyer of Tripura), the Sun, the Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rahu, and Ketu bless us. May all the planetary deities bring peace and harmony into our lives.

Meaning:

This prayer seeks the blessings of the nine planetary deities along with the divine trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. It expresses the wish that all planetary influences remain peaceful and favorable, bringing harmony, stability, and well-being into life.